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Cisplatin heart

WebFeb 17, 2024 · Cisplatin inhibits DNA synthesis by the formation of DNA cross-links; denatures the double helix; covalently binds to DNA bases and disrupts DNA function; may also bind to proteins; the cis -isomer is 14 … WebCisplatin can induce direct myocardial toxicity leading to atrial fibrillation whereas the potential of myocardial toxicity is amplified when the drug is administered in …

Cisplatin/gemcitabine/pirarubicin SpringerLink

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Wogonin Alleviates Cisplatin-induced Cardiotoxicity in Mice ...

Webheart problems such as slow, fast or irregular heartbeat; blood clots that can be life threatening; signs are pain, redness and swelling where the clot is. Feeling breathless … WebSep 15, 2024 · Following cisplatin (cisplatin injection) doses of 20 to 120 mg/m 2, the concentrations of platinum are highest in liver, prostate, and kidney, somewhat lower in bladder, muscle, testicle, pancreas, and spleen and lowest in bowel, adrenal, heart, lung, cerebrum, and cerebellum. Platinum is present in tissues for as long as 180 days after … WebJan 12, 2024 · Cisplatin, one of the most active anticancer agents, is widely used in standard chemotherapy for various cancers. Cisplatin is more poorly tolerated than other chemotherapeutic drugs, and the main ... images of women supporting each other

The cardioprotective effect of human glucagon-like peptide-1

Category:Pemetrexed (Intravenous Route) - Mayo Clinic - Mayo Clinic

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Cisplatin heart

Cisplatin (Cisplatin Injection): Uses, Dosage, Side Effects ... - RxList

WebAug 1, 2012 · Traditional and novel chemotherapy agents can damage the heart or peripheral blood vessels, or cause problems with clotting or blood lipids. Some serious … WebThe study included 30 male rats divided into three groups: control, cisplatin-induced cardiotoxicity, and cisplatin-induced cardiotoxicity treated with semaglutide. At the end …

Cisplatin heart

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Cisplatin is a chemotherapy medication used to treat a number of cancers. These include testicular cancer, ovarian cancer, cervical cancer, bladder cancer, head and neck cancer, esophageal cancer, lung cancer, mesothelioma, brain tumors and neuroblastoma. It is given by injection into a vein. Common side … See more Cisplatin is administered intravenously as short-term infusion in normal saline for treatment of solid and haematological malignancies. It is used to treat various types of cancers, including sarcomas, some See more Cisplatin is the square planar coordination complex cis-[Pt(NH3)2Cl2]. The prefix cis indicates the cis isomer in which two similar ligands are in … See more Syntheses of cisplatin start from potassium tetrachloroplatinate. Several procedures are available. One obstacle is the facile formation of Magnus's green salt (MGS), which has the same empirical formula as cisplatin. The traditional way to avoid MGS involves the … See more Cisplatin has a number of side effects that can limit its use: • Nephrotoxicity (kidney damage) is the primary dose-limiting side effect and is of major clinical concern. Cisplatin selectively accumulates into the proximal tubule via basolateral-to … See more Cisplatin interferes with DNA replication, which kills the fastest proliferating cells, which in theory are cancerous. Following administration, one chloride ion is slowly displaced by water … See more The compound cis-[Pt(NH3)2Cl2] was first described by Italian chemist Michele Peyrone in 1845, and known for a long time as Peyrone's … See more Cisplatin has been studied with Auger therapy to increase the therapeutic effects of cisplatin, without increasing normal tissue toxicities. See more WebApr 5, 2024 · The standard of care chemoradiotherapy regimen includes cisplatin 40 mg/m^2 IV once per week (QW) for 5 or 6 weeks plus external beam radiotherapy (EBRT) followed by brachytherapy with minimum total radiotherapy dose of 45 Gray Units (Gy)with the total duration of radiation treatment not to exceed 56 days.

WebApr 15, 2024 · A 64-year-old man exhibited lack of efficacy during treatment with pirarubicin, gemcitabine and cisplatin for metastatic, high-grade non-muscle invasive bladder … WebNational Center for Biotechnology Information

WebAbstract Cisplatin (DDP) is a common therapeutic option for non-small cell lung carcinoma (NSCLC). However, some patients fail to respond to the DDP chemotherapy. ... The … WebThe Oncologist2024;22:609-619 IMPLICATIONS FOR PRACTICE: The findings contained within this systematic review show that (a) hydration is essential for all patients to prevent cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity, (b) short-duration, low-volume, outpatient hydration regimens appear to be safe and feasible, even in patients receiving intermediate- to …

WebFollowing cisplatin doses of 20 to 120 mg/m2, the concentrations of platinum are highest in liver, prostate, and kidney; somewhat lower in bladder, muscle, testicle, pancreas, and spleen; and lowest in bowel, adrenal, heart, lung, cerebrum, and cerebellum. Platinum is present in tissues for as long as 180 days after the last administration.

WebNov 5, 2024 · Cisplatin-based chemotherapy (CBCT) is essential in the treatment of metastatic testicular cancer (TC) but has been associated with long-term risk of … images of women\u0027s backsWebJan 11, 2024 · Cisplatin eligibility criteria are defined for patients with metastatic bladder cancer by the Galsky criteria, which include creatinine clearance ≥60 ml/min. ... New York Heart Association class ... list of clinical termsWebJun 13, 2005 · Following cisplatin doses of 20 to 120 mg/m^2, the concentrations of platinum are highest in liver, prostate, and kidney; somewhat lower in bladder, muscle, testicle, pancreas, and spleen; and lowest in bowel, adrenal, heart, lung, cerebrum, and cerebellum. Platinum is present in tissues for as long as 180 days after the last … list of clinical psychology programsWebNov 24, 2024 · fast, slow, or irregular heartbeat headache (sudden and severe) hives, itching, skin rash inability to speak nervousness noisy breathing pain or discomfort in the arms, jaw, back, or neck pounding in the ears puffiness or swelling of the eyelids or around the eyes, face, lips, or tongue seizures slurred speech temporary blindness images of womens dayWebCarboplatin, cisplatin, oxaliplatin: Proteasome inhibitors: Bortezomib, carfilzomib: HER2 inhibitors: Lapatinib, pertuzumab, trastuzumab: Immune checkpoint inhibitors: ... Heart failure is the most common cardiotoxicity … images of women tucking in childrenWebYes, cisplatin is known to be cardiotoxic (having toxic effects on the heart), as are many other kinds of chemotherapy drugs. However, cardiotoxicity is not a common side effect. While toxic consequences to heart function, including heart attack, have occurred, it is thought they may be related to using cisplatin in combination with other ... list of clinical terms for documentationWebCDDP, a platinum-like chemotherapy drug, is widely used to treat human cancers and is accompanied by severe side effects, including cardiotoxicity, nephrotoxicity, … images of women\u0027s breast sizes